Diallylamine CAS 124-02-7 Information
Chemical Name | Diallylamine |
Other Name | Diallyl amine; 2-Propen-1-amine,N-2-propenyl-; N,N-Di(2-propenyl)amine |
CAS | 124-02-7 |
EINECS | 204-671-2 |
Type | Medicine, Dye Intermediates; Organic raw materials |
Molecular Formula | C6H11N |
Molecular Weight | 97.16 |
Diallylamine CAS 124-02-7 Properties
Melting point | -88 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 111-112 °C (lit.) |
density | 0.787 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 3.35 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 18 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n20/D 1.440(lit.) |
Fp | 60 °F |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | 86g/l |
form | Liquid |
pka | pK1:9.29(+1) (25°C,μ=0.02) |
color | Clear colorless to yellow |
PH | 11.5 (9.7g/l, H2O) |
explosive limit | 0.93-14.2%(V) |
Water Solubility | 8.6 g/100mL |
Sensitive | Air Sensitive |
What is Diallylamine CAS 124-02-7?
Diallylamine is a colorless to yellow transparent flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odor. This substance is readily soluble in solvents such as water, alcohol, ether and benzene. In exothermic reactions, it can counteract acids and form salts and water. However, it should not be mixed with compounds such as isocyanates, halogenated organic compounds, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides and acyl halides.
If diallylamine is inhaled or ingested/swallowed, it may have toxic effects. Contact with the compound may cause severe burns to the skin and eyes. Furthermore, fire can produce annoying, destructive and/or harmful gases. Steam may cause dizziness or suffocation. Therefore, when using and handling diallylamine, strict safety measures must be taken to avoid potential hazards to human health and the environment.
Diallylamine CAS 124-02-7 Uses
Diallylamine has extensive applications in the chemical industry. It is not only used as a solvent and an important raw material for organic synthesis, but also involves multiple fields. In terms of crop protection, diallylamine is used as a safe agent in the production of the herbicide EPTC, which helps to improve the growth environment of crops. In addition, it also plays a key role as a papermaking additive, ionic water purifying agent, polymer monomer and pharmaceutical intermediate, etc.
During the manufacturing process, diallylamine copolymerizes with other compounds such as dimethyldiallylammonium chloride to form a cross-linked formaldehyde-free color-fixing agent. This color-fixing agent exhibits the characteristics of strong pigment adhesion and durability in textiles and paper, thereby enhancing the overall quality and performance of the products. Meanwhile, diallylamine, as a chemical intermediate in dyes and coatings, has a positive impact on the stability and dyeing performance of pigments due to its reactivity and molecular structure.
Overall, the rational use of diallylamine in the chemical industry not only promotes the development of related industries but also brings many conveniences and benefits to society. We should fully understand and master its characteristics and application scope to ensure that it can exert its maximum efficiency under the premise of legality and compliance.
