Pyrogallol cas 87-66-1

Pyrogallol cas 87-66-1

chem

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English Synonyms1,2,3-Trihydroxybenzen;1,2,3-trihydroxy-benzen;1,2,3-trihydroxybenzen(czech);1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene(pyrogallol);2,3-Dihydroxyphenol;Benzene, 1,2,3-trihydroxy-;benzene-1,2,3-triol;C.I. Oxidation Base 32Pyrogallol PropertiesMelting Point43-47°C(lit.)Boiling Point309 °CDensity1

87-66-1

C6H6O3

126.11

 

English Synonyms

1,2,3-Trihydroxybenzen;1,2,3-trihydroxy-benzen;1,2,3-trihydroxybenzen(czech);1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene(pyrogallol);2,3-Dihydroxyphenol;Benzene, 1,2,3-trihydroxy-;benzene-1,2,3-triol;C.I. Oxidation Base 32

Pyrogallol Properties

Melting Point43-47 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point309 °C
Density1.112 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Vapor Density4.4 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure10 mm Hg ( 167.7 °C)
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.387
Flash Point>230 °F
Storage ConditionsStore Below +30°C.
SolubilitySoluble in Water
FormFine Crystalline Powder
Acidity Coefficient (pKa)pK1:9.03(0);pK2:11.63(+1) (25°C)
ColorWhite
PH4-5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility400 g/L (25 ºC)
SensitivityLight Sensitive
Merck14,8000

Pyrogallol Uses and Synthesis Methods

Use

Pyrogallol can be used to prepare metal colloidal solutions, leather coloring, dyeing of fur, hair, etc., etching, etc.; and can be used as a developer for film, infrared photography thermosensitizer, styrene and polystyrene polymerization inhibitor Agents, pharmaceutical and dye intermediates, and analytical reagents, etc. Pyrogallic acid is used as an oxygen absorber in gas analysis, and in cosmetics, it is used in face powder, hair conditioners, hair dyes, etc.

Mainly used in the production of developers, polymerization inhibitors and infrared photography thermosensitizers, and also used as intermediates for medicines and dyes.

Used as analytical reagents, reducing agents and developers.

Metal complexing agent. Gravimetric determination of bismuth and antimony. Reducing agent for gold, silver, mercury salts, phosphomolybdic acid and phosphotungstic acid, used in gas analysis to absorb oxygen. Separate titanium, iron and aluminum when measuring tantalum and niobium. Used for color reaction of nitrite, molybdenum, niobium, titanium, cerium, bismuth, copper, vanadium, iron, iodate, etc.

Production Method

Add gallic acid and water to the autoclave, decarboxylate it at 200-210°C for 0.5 hours, and obtain the finished product through decolorization, filtration, and evaporation, or refine it by vacuum sublimation.

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