N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4
N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4

N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4

N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4, N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone, CAS 872-50-4

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In today's complex and diverse chemical world, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, as a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound, has demonstrated a series of remarkable and excellent physical and chemical activities. The unique properties of this compound enable it to play a crucial role in numerous fields.

872-50-4

C5H9NO

99.13

212-828-1

N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4 Information


Chemical Name

N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone

Other Name

NMP solvent; Pyrrolidone; Methyl pyrrolidone; N-methyl pyrrolidone; N-methylpyrrolidone; NMP

CAS

872-50-4

EINECS

212-828-1

Type

Food additives; Pharmaceutical raw materials; Flavor and Fragrance; Pharmaceutical, Pesticide, Dyestuff Intermediates

Molecular Formula

C5H9NO

Molecular Weight

99.13



N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4 Properties



Melting point 

-24 °C (lit.)

Boiling point 

202 °C (lit.) 81-82 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

density 

1.028 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

vapor density 

3.4 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

0.29 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.479

Fp 

187 °F

storage temp. 

Store at +5°C to +30°C.

solubility 

ethanol: miscible0.1ML/mL, clear, colorless (10%, v/v)

form 

Liquid

pka

-0.41±0.20(Predicted)

color 

≤20(APHA)

Odor

Slight amine odor

PH

8.5-10.0 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)

PH Range

7.7 – 8.0

explosive limit

1.3-9.5%(V)

Water Solubility 

>=10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC

λmax

283nm(MeOH)(lit.)

Sensitive 

Hygroscopic

Stability

Stable, but decomposes upon exposure to light. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, reducing agents, bases.

 



What is N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4?


In today's complex and diverse chemical world, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, as a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound, has demonstrated a series of remarkable and excellent physical and chemical activities. The unique properties of this compound enable it to play a crucial role in numerous fields.

From the perspective of physical properties, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone has an efficient ability to recognize solvents. It seems to possess a unique "insight", capable of precisely identifying and effectively interacting with other substances. This characteristic enables it to perform outstandingly in various chemical reactions and substance separation processes. Meanwhile, its feature of good security adds a solid guarantee for its wide application. In actual operation and use, it will not cause serious pollution to the environment nor pose a significant threat to human health, making people feel more at ease during the usage process. Moreover, it also has the characteristic of easy healing, which means that after experiencing some external disturbances or changes, it can quickly return to its original state and maintain the stability of its performance. This feature further enhances its practicality and reliability.

In terms of chemical activity, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone also performs exceptionally well. Its molecular structure endows it with unique reactivity, enabling it to undergo specific chemical reactions with various substances and providing strong support for numerous chemical synthesis and technological processes.

With these excellent physical and chemical activities, the application fields of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone are extremely extensive. In the field of petrochemicals, it is like a "behind-the-scenes hero" who makes silent contributions, participating in various complex chemical production processes and providing crucial support for the refining and transformation of petroleum products. In the chemical industry, it is an important medium and solvent for many chemical reactions, facilitating the synthesis and production of various chemical products. In the field of medicine, it plays an indispensable role, providing important guarantees for the research and development, production and quality control of drugs. In the field of digital materials, it is also an important force driving technological innovation and development, contributing its share to the preparation and application of high-performance digital materials.

It is worth mentioning that N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone plays a crucial role in the production of lithium-ion batteries and is an important auxiliary product for the production of lithium-ion battery electrodes. It is one of the most commonly used solvents in the crucial front-end ingredient preparation of lithium-ion batteries. People often affectionately call it methyl, and its scientific name is N-methylpyrrolidone, with the molecular formula C5H9NO.

In the production process of lithium-ion batteries, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, as one of the main raw materials, its importance is self-evident. It directly affects the high-quality and environmental protection requirements for lithium-ion battery slurry covering. Specifically, in the preparation process of battery slurry, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone can ensure the uniformity and stability of the slurry, enabling the electrode material to adhere better to the current collector, thereby improving the performance and lifespan of the battery. Meanwhile, it can also reduce the emission of harmful substances to a certain extent and meet increasingly strict environmental protection requirements.

According to the analysis of industry research data, due to the differences in battery designs and requirements, this will inevitably lead to different proportions of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone in the value of lithium-ion batteries. However, on the whole, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone plays an important role in compensating for the manufacturing cost of lithium-ion batteries. Generally speaking, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone accounts for approximately 3% to 6% of the cost of lithium-ion batteries.

With the continuous advancement of technology and the continuous development of the market, lithium-ion batteries, especially power storage batteries and power batteries, are showing a vigorous development trend. Under this general background, the market size and demand of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone are also constantly increasing. More and more lithium battery manufacturing enterprises have put forward higher requirements for the quality and supply stability of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, which has further promoted the development of the N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone industry.

Lithium-ion batteries, as an advanced secondary battery, have many significant advantages. It has a high energy density and can store more electrical energy in a smaller volume and weight, providing long-lasting power support for various electronic devices. It has a long cycle life. After multiple charge and discharge cycles, it can still maintain good performance, greatly reducing the usage cost and replacement frequency. The low self-discharge cost enables the battery to maintain a considerable amount of power even when it is not in use for a long time. It does not affect memory. Users can charge it anytime and anywhere without worrying about the battery's memory effect. Green environmental protection management conforms to the requirements of modern society for environmental protection. For this reason, lithium-ion batteries are currently one of the most suitable secondary batteries.

The application scope of lithium-ion batteries is extremely wide. In the field of portable electronic products, such as laptops, mobile phones and digital cameras, lithium-ion batteries have become the ideal power source for these devices due to their small size, light weight and high energy density. With the continuous advancement of the new power market, lithium-ion batteries, with their unique high specific energy and high-detail power characteristics, have gradually emerged in fields such as power tools, electric bicycles, and electric vehicles, and are gradually becoming the main power batteries in these areas. It has brought great convenience to People's Daily life and travel, and has also made important contributions to promoting the green development of society and energy transformation.




N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone CAS 872-50-4 Uses


After conducting in-depth research and analysis on N-methylpyrrolidone, it can be clearly seen from its physical properties that it possesses a series of remarkable advantages. Firstly, its boiling point is relatively high. This characteristic enables it to maintain a relatively stable liquid state and be less volatile in many chemical reactions and industrial processes that require a high temperature environment, thus providing a favorable solvent environment for the reactions. Secondly, its characteristic of low vapor pressure means that under normal temperature or normal operating conditions, it will not easily transform into a gaseous state and be lost. This not only reduces the loss of solvents but also lowers the potential safety hazards and environmental pollution risks that may be brought about by solvent evaporation. Furthermore, N-methylpyrrolidone has low toxicity. This advantage makes it have higher safety and feasibility in many application fields, especially those related to human health or the ecological environment. In addition, it also has excellent solubility and can dissolve a variety of substances. This enables it to effectively promote the mixing of reactants and the progress of reactions when used as a solvent for polymer reactions, thereby enhancing reaction efficiency and product quality. To sum up, based on these excellent physical properties, N-methylpyrrolidone is fully capable of fulfilling the important role of a solvent in polymer reactions.

When we compare N-methylpyrrolidone with phenol and furfural, we will find that it has some more prominent characteristics. N-methylpyrrolidone has extremely strong polarity, which enables it to exhibit stronger solubility and selectivity when interacting with various substances, thereby playing a unique role in some specific chemical processes. Meanwhile, its non-toxic and non-corrosive properties make it demonstrate extremely high safety and environmental friendliness during application. Compared with the possible toxicity and corrosiveness problems of phenol and furfural, N-methylpyrrolidone is undoubtedly a more ideal substitute. Moreover, it also features easy recyclability. In practical applications, it can not only be conveniently recycled and reused to reduce production costs, but also minimize the impact on the environment. It is precisely because of these significant advantages that N-methylpyrrolidone has been successfully used to replace phenol and furfural in removing aromatics from lubricating oils. In the actual process of technological operation, the adoption of N-methylpyrrolidone can not only ensure the safety and reliability of the operation and avoid potential safety accidents caused by the toxicity or corrosiveness of the solvent, but also effectively reduce the loss of the solvent and improve production efficiency and economic benefits.

In the field of petrochemicals, N-methylpyrrolidone also plays an important role. It can be used to recover gases such as acetylene, butadiene and pentadiene from naphtha cracking gas. In the complex system of naphtha cracking gas, the recovery of these gases has always been a challenging issue. And N-methylpyrrolidone, with its unique physical and chemical properties, can have specific interactions with these gases, thereby achieving efficient recovery of these gases. This not only helps to improve the utilization rate of resources and reduce energy waste, but also to a certain extent, can lower environmental pollution during the production process.

In terms of the cleaning and maintenance of chemical plants, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone has also demonstrated outstanding performance. It can be used to remove blockages and attachments in chemical equipment such as scrubbers and kettles. During the long-term operation process, various dirt and deposits often accumulate inside chemical plants, affecting the normal operation and production efficiency of the plants. N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone can effectively dissolve and remove these blockages and attachments, restoring the performance of the device. Moreover, high-concentration N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone can also be used as an ultrasonic cleaning agent for precision machinery and optical instruments. In the manufacturing and maintenance of precision mechanical and optical instruments, the requirements for cleaning agents are extremely high. They need to be able to thoroughly remove dirt without causing any damage to the instruments. The excellent properties of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone make it an ideal choice for cleaning agents, which can ensure the cleaning effect while guaranteeing that the accuracy and performance of precision machinery and optical instruments are not affected.

In addition, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone also has important applications in the field of medicine. It is the main raw material for the production of artificial plasma and vitamin B1. During the research and development and production of artificial plasma, the specific chemical structure and properties of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone can provide crucial support for the preparation of plasma, ensuring the performance and safety of artificial plasma. In the production of vitamin B1, it also plays an indispensable role, providing necessary conditions for the synthesis and purification of vitamin B1.

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