Abscisic Acid CAS 21293-29-8,Abscisic Acid, CAS 21293-29-8
Abscisic acid (S-ABA), as a plant "stress hormone", is irreplaceable in agricultural stress resistance (drought/cold/salt resistance), seed dormancy regulation and tissue culture.
21293-29-8
C15H20O4
264.32
244-319-5
CAS | 21293-29-8 |
Molecular formula | C15H20O4 |
Molecular weight | 264.32 |
EIENCS | 244-319-5 |
Form | / |
Melting point | 188 °C |
boling point | 327.55°C (rough estimate) |
Density | 1.0583 (rough estimate) |
Solubility | |
PKA | / |
Color | / |
Storage temp |
Chemical formula: C₁₅H₂₀O₄
Molecular weight: 264.32 g/mol
Appearance: White to light yellow crystalline powder
Melting point: 160-165℃ (natural active form)
Solubility
Insoluble in water (3-5 g/L, 20℃)
It is readily soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol and acetone, as well as alkaline solutions
Optical activity: The natural active ingredient is dextrorotatory (S-ABA), with a specific rotation of +400° to +420°
Abscisic acid (S-ABA), as a plant "stress hormone", is irreplaceable in agricultural stress resistance (drought/cold/salt resistance), seed dormancy regulation and tissue culture. Its medicinal potential (anti-inflammatory and metabolic regulation) is under exploration but requires further verification. When making a purchase
For research purposes: Select high-purity S-ABA (such as Beijing Biolaibo, ¥380/100mg);
Agricultural application: Prioritize domestic industrial-grade suppliers (such as Jiangxi Xinruifeng, etc.), and pay attention to compound preparations (such as aqueous solutions, suspensions);
Safety priorities: Store strictly away from light. During operation, prevent dust inhalation and aquatic ecological pollution.
Agriculture and Horticulture
Stress resistance and increased production
Wheat seed soaking (10⁻⁶ M) increased the overwintering survival rate to 96.3% (compared with only 51.4% in the control).
Spraying on corn and sorghum seedlings can enhance their drought resistance and ensure their survival under drought for 10 to 20 days.
Seed storage: Inhibit seed germination (reversible treatment) and extend the storage period.
Tissue culture
The addition of ABA in alfalfa embryo culture can increase the mature plant rate.
Cucumber cotyledons induce adventitious roots (add 0.1-10 mg/L to MS medium).
Medicine and Industry
Medical potential: Anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic (animal experiment stage), further clinical verification is needed.
Food preservation: Inhibiting the growth of bacteria/mold (such as cheese, sausages).
Toxicity: Low toxicity (oral LD₅₀ >3160 mg/kg in rats), mild irritation to the skin, moderate irritation to the eyes.
Environmental risk: Highly toxic to aquatic organisms (48 hours LC₅₀ = 180 mg/L for carp), avoid water pollution.
Storage and transportation
Store in a light-proof and sealed container at -20℃ (the solution should be protected from evaporation).
Transport label: UN 2811 (Toxic Substance), strictly prohibited to be transported together with food.
Operation protection: Dust masks, goggles and chemical protective gloves are required. Operate in a well-ventilated environment.
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